PAGE 12 - March 23, 2016
The Newscaster/Nature Coast News
Be a citizen-scientist: Help FWC monitor
horseshoe crabs spawning on beaches
A ritual dating back millions of years takes place again this spring on Florida
beaches. Spring marks horseshoe crabs' mating season, and biologists with the Florida Fish
and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) want the public's help identifying spawning
sites.
Beachgoers will likely have the best luck
spotting mating horseshoe crabs around high tide,
just before, during or after a new or full moon. The
conditions around the new moon this Wednesday,
March 9, and the full moon on March 23 will cre-
ate ideal opportunities to view the spawning be-
havior of horseshoe crabs.
Mating crabs "pair up," with the smaller
male on top of the larger female. Other male crabs
may also be present around the couple. Beachgoers lucky enough to spot horseshoe crabs
are asked to note how many they see and whether the horseshoe crabs are mating. If pos-
The Newscaster
The
sible, the observer should also count how many horseshoe crabs are mating adults and how
5093 S. Orwell Pt., Homosassa, Florida 34446
many are juveniles (4 inches wide or smaller).
Phone: (352) 489-4588 Fax: (727) 362-4788
In addition, biologists ask observers to provide the date, time, location, habitat
type and environmentaltides and moon phase when a sightingmail, Tom Russell, Publisher: thenewscaster1@gmail.comIEmail, Debbie Russell, Editor: d
conditions such as
E oc-
curs.
es: thenewscaster.com · newscasterarchives.com · history.newscasterarchives.c
Websit
The FWC asks the public to report sightings through one of several options. Go
andgo to CrabNesting Activity" for the "Submit a This week's featured photo is of Gregg Keinitt of Delaware with a slot Snook. Gregg caught
"Horseshoe
to MyFWC.com/Contact
link, Horseshoe Crab Spawning Beach Sur- this Snook on a Zara Spook lure.
Horseshoe CrabSurvey" thenselect"Florida
Crystal River 20-acre brush fire under control
vey." alsofindings emailathorseshoe@MyFWC.comorbyphone at
You can report via
866-252-9326.
On Monday, March 21, the Citrus County Sheriff s Office, Division of Fire Res-
The survey program began in April 2002. Through 2015, the FWC has received cue, along with the Florida Division of Forestry, gained control of an approximatly 20-acre
3,485 reports from across Florida. Horseshoe crabs, often called "living fossils," are an im- brush fire in Crystal River, in an area near N. Mitchum Pt. and Holiday Acres where there
portant part of the marine ecosystem. Their eggs are a food source for animals. Birds, such are numerous power lines. Several fire units were still on the scene in the late afternoon,
in the event that hot spots were found thatwould need to extinguished. The aviation
be
as red knots, rely on horseshoe crab eggs to fuel their long migrations to nesting grounds.
Horseshoe crabs have also proved valuable to human medicine. Pharmaceutical companies unit was also on the scene, looking for hot spots the At therewas
from sky. last report, no
use horseshoe crab blood to ensure intravenous drugs and vaccine injections are bacteria- structural damage or property loss, and no injuries as a result of this fire. The Division of
free and sterile. Scientists are also using horseshoe crabs in cancer research.
Forestry will be investigating how this fire started.
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P (352)
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lRussell,Editor) debbienewscaster@gmail.com
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